If there is one health topic every Teacup Yorkie owner in Los Angeles needs to take seriously, it is dental care. Dental disease is the single most common health issue in adult Yorkshire Terriers, and it is almost entirely preventable with the right habits from puppyhood. Here is everything you need to know to keep your Yorkie’s smile healthy for life.

Why Yorkies are at risk

Why Yorkies Are So Prone to Dental Problems

Yorkshire Terriers have small mouths with teeth that are often crowded together. This crowding makes it easy for plaque and tartar to build up between teeth where brushing cannot always reach. Left untreated, plaque hardens into tartar, which causes gum disease, tooth loss, and painful infections that can even affect the heart and kidneys if bacteria enters the bloodstream. Teacup Yorkies, being even smaller, are especially vulnerable and can begin showing signs of dental disease as early as two to three years of age without proper care.

Daily care

How to Brush Your Yorkie’s Teeth

Aim to brush your Teacup Yorkie’s teeth two to three times per week at minimum — daily is ideal. Use a small finger toothbrush or an ultra-soft toothbrush designed for toy breeds, paired with enzymatic dog toothpaste in a flavor your Yorkie enjoys like chicken or peanut butter. Never use human toothpaste as it contains fluoride and xylitol which are toxic to dogs. Start brushing from puppyhood so your Yorkie grows up comfortable with the routine.

Professional care

Professional Dental Cleanings in Los Angeles

Even with excellent at-home brushing, your Yorkie should have a professional dental cleaning at your Los Angeles veterinarian at least once a year. Professional cleanings remove tartar buildup that brushing cannot reach, especially below the gumline. LA has excellent veterinary dental specialists if your dog needs more advanced care. Budget around $300 to $700 for a professional cleaning in the LA area depending on your vet and whether X-rays are included.